New Year

black vulture drying its wings upon a sign in c&o canal park

5:30 AM, deep violet-blue darkness. I can see my breath in the moonlight. The only sounds I hear are my own footsteps on the towpath and the faint whooshing and swirling of the Potomac River in the distance. I walk south and as the minutes pass the sky in the northeast begins to glow faintly. Out of the corner of my eye in the dusky shadows of the canal I glimpse a great blue heron as it pumps its six-foot wingspan. 

My camera hangs from my shoulder and is equipped with my go-to lens: a 70-200mm. In various pockets of the fly fishing vest I wear, equally distributed, is a 50mm lens, a speedlight, some batteries and an energy bar. There’s a canteen of water in the back pocket. 

Cirrus clouds on the horizon begin to reflect a variety of pinks, magentas, and oranges of the coming sun. Contrasted with the aqua blue sky it brings to mind the greatest of the impressionists and invites a sense of a serenity. Enhancing this tranquil scene are the first calls of songbirds like the Carolina wren and tufted titmouse.

More birds join the woodland chorus. Pileated woodpeckers, robins, eastern bluebirds, redwing blackbirds and more. 

Further along the way I detect a hint of a rotting carcass. This makes me, paradoxically, look to the tree tops. Sure enough, above the towpath in a leafless, mature oak sits a committee of black vultures. And across the canal at the water’s edge is a small dead deer. Already there are two birds pecking and tearing at the eyes and the rear end. (The softest areas are the best places to start.) 

Still too dark for a decent photo so I whisper to the committee, I’ll be back! And I walk on.

About a half mile later I round a corner and see a bench. I take a seat, wait for the sun, drink some water and eat the energy bar. From the trees on my right I see my second great blue heron as it flies down and settles on a rock jutting out of the water like a miniature island. This creates a lovely double silhouette above and below the waterline which is now reflecting a deep amber glow. I make a few photographs and move around to find another angle. The speedlight is now affixed and ready for when the bird flies off. After about 15 minutes it does just that and I capture it in flight, slightly blurred background, flash illuminating the bird. It’s shaping up to be a productive morning I think. I make my way back to see what the vultures are up to.

There are now about 15 birds clamoring for a spot on the carcass. In the trees there are at least 20 more. One or two birds leave the feast and a couple more drop from the tree tops to replace them. A few skirmishes break out. It’s clear they’re going to disappear this deer in short order. A few days perhaps.

A woman with a large backpack and walking sticks stops and asks me why there are so many vultures. I explain the situation and point out the deer across the way. She seems properly fascinated and pulls out her phone to take a few photos. We talk about the C&O Canal and the various and amazing things we’ve experienced here and how lucky we are to have it. 

The sun is just above the horizon now. I notice two vultures sitting on a sign that’s placed next to the towpath. I move in that direction, slowly so as not to spook them. One of them spreads its wings for drying. The other jumps from the sign to the ground. As I’m shooting the sun breaks through the trees, strikes the back of the bird and creates a nice highlight on the edge of its outstretched wings. 

In the past two years I’ve made nearly 100 trips to the Canal. Given the pandemic and the current state of the world I am sure I would have lost my mind without it. There is a certain calming effect the Canal and its environs have on me. We know spending time outdoors is good for you…like, all around good for you. Your heart rate slows, stress dissipates, mood improves. To hear the breeze in the trees, the song of the sparrow, the roar of the falls. It’s like a natural IV hook-up to the pleasure centers of the brain. And you don’t have to climb El Capitan or shoot the rapids here at Great Falls to get the benefits. A gentle walk through the woods gives you more than enough. 

The incessant reminders of a deadly virus infecting the planet, the concerns for friends and family, have had a deleterious effect on all of us to varying degrees. For many, the need to unplug and power down has been most acute in recent months. For me the occasional escape to the Canal goes a long way toward keeping me balanced. 

For 2022 staying sane and healthy by visiting the C&O Canal 50 times or so seems the smart move.

When the image you hoped for doesn’t materialize

From far above the river I saw this great blue heron standing still on the rocks below. It was right on the river’s edge, waiting patiently for a passing meal. I carefully made my way down over fallen tree limbs and loose rocks. As I got closer I would stop occasionally and make a few photographs. After about five minutes I’d edge myself closer and wait and shoot some more. Then scoot a little closer still. I eventually got myself into a good position about 15 to 20 feet away.

From the moment I first saw the heron I imagined a photo of a good size fish struggling in that stiletto beak. I waited over an hour, sitting uncomfortably on solid rock, hoping for the bird to snag a catfish or bass from the water. There were several attempts, yet each came up empty. From my perch above I could see the occasional shadow of a fish swim by, but the heron either didn’t see it or it was too far out of reach to even try.

At one point another heron landed nearby. It was apparently just a little too close for comfort and this one chased it off. Then as it made its way back to its fishing spot I made this shot. Ultimately, other obligations made it impossible to stay any longer so I never got the fish-in-beak shot. But I’ll be back. And so will the herons. I’ll get the shot. Just going to take some patience.

Great blue heron at the potomac river near great falls, Virginia.

Sometimes the image you hoped for doesn’t materialize.
But that shouldn’t mean you come away with nothing.

 

 

Great Blue Heron, C&O Canal NHP.

I photographed this young great blue heron the other morning in one of the locks at the C&O Canal National Historical Park in Potomac, Maryland.

Preening helps keep feathers in tip-top condition; realigning feathers for better aerodynamics, removing parasites and spreading secreted oils to each feather for waterproofing.

Great Blue Heron at the C&O Canal NHP in Potomac, Maryland.

Great Blue Heron at the C&O Canal NHP.

Wildlife Photography with an iPhone.

Move slowly, be patient. This is my mantra when it comes to wildlife. And it is especially important when you’re without a telephoto lens!

This morning as I walked along the C&O Canal towpath I saw a heron far up ahead as it landed on the edge of the trail. I was armed only with my iPhone so I thought I’d see how close I could get before it took off. And who knows, I thought, maybe it’ll fly in my general direction and I’ll get a shot as it soars past.

This was my first photo. (I’ve edited out many more that were repetitious and didn’t add to the story) From this point on I closed in… little by little, pausing between each small step.

IMG_1114

 

The bird did not seem troubled by my presence so I pushed on. Step… Pause… Step… Pause…

IMG_1118

 

At this point I was kind of hoping the creature would just take off and give me that nice action shot I was thinking about. A bird standing still isn’t all that remarkable. But no… It seemed to be perfectly content to hang out. So I moved closer. Step… Pause…

IMG_1128

 

Now it’s just getting ridiculous. I’m within 10 feet! It has to be feeling a little uncomfortable with this human’s presence, right? Surely you want to fly away! Apparently not.

IMG_1135

 

The heron simply saunters a few feet down the path and stops there. However, now a bicyclist is barrelling down the path toward us and I feel certain this will freak the bird out and send it on its way. Action shot to come!

IMG_1139

 

Nope. The creature casually ignores the bike and opens its wings and begins to dry itself in the sun. Its not going anywhere. OK, fine. Now I’m thinking, if it will let a mountain bike zoom past at close range I should be able to walk behind it and get a decent backlit photo from there. So I work my way slowly in that direction. (Careful to avoid that big pile of horse crap there on the left!)

IMG_1141

 

I move around the backside and get into position. This photo will be OK, I think. Not great. But OK. Then I notice the water stretching out to the right has interesting shadows and light. So I move a little further to my left. And…

IMG_1149

 

There. Much better. A groovy silhouette.

great blue heron silhouette. c&o canal nhp. potomac, maryland.

 

From start to finish this took about 15 minutes. Slow, deliberate movements, a laid back bird, and constantly on the lookout for an interesting composition, I finally ended up with this. Not bad for an iPhone, I’d say.

Thanks for tuning in.

Good light and good shooting.

YouTube: Potomac River Gorge, NPS 100

This is the first in my new weekly series on YouTube celebrating the 100th Anniversary of the U.S. National Park Service. Tune in as I share my favorite National Park entity, the Potomac River Gorge! (Also, photography tips!)

MAPS at Jug Bay

Monitoring Avian Productivity and Survivorship (MAPS) is a nationwide program that studies and tracks songbird populations.  I visited the Jug Bay Wetlands Sanctuary in Maryland in the Spring of 2012 to document its staff and volunteers as they went about collecting and recording data of various avian residents. (Do visit them if you find yourself in the area. Beautiful place and good people!)

It's an early start at Jug Bay. Mike Quinlan is first to arrive at 6 AM. He opens all 14 nets situated around the sanctuary then helps lead the all volunteer crew as they capture, measure, weigh and band various song birds for the MAPS program.

It’s an early start at Jug Bay. Mike Quinlan is first to arrive at 6 AM. He opens all 14 nets situated around the sanctuary, he then
helps lead the all volunteer crew as they capture, measure, weigh and band various song birds for the MAPS program.

Portrait of an adult red-eyed vireo.

Portrait of an adult red-eyed vireo.

Tufted titmouse at Jug Bay, Maryland

Tufted titmouse. Awaiting extraction from one of the mist nets.

Measuring the wing of a tufted titmouse. Jug Bay, Maryland

Measuring the wing of a tufted titmouse.

Northern cardinal at Jug Bay, Maryland.

Male northern cardinal registering a complaint.

Jug Bay, Maryland. Bird banding crew.

Volunteers are urged to bring sturdy, comfortable footwear. It is a one mile round trip to
visit all 14 net locations in the sanctuary, and there are 6 rounds each outing.

Sandy teliak photographs a prothonotary warbler for his records. Jug Bay, Maryland.

Sandy Teliak, one of the volunteer leads, photographs a prothonotary warbler for his records.

adult male scarlet tanager.

There’s no mistaking an adult male scarlet tanager.

jug bay MAPS study.

Mike Quinlan and Sandy Teliak take measurements as Karen Caruso (center) records the data.

A male prothonotary warbler ready to take flight after banding.

Male prothonotary warbler ready to take flight after banding.

View of Jug Bay from the visitor center's overlook deck.

View of Jug Bay from the visitor center’s overlook deck.

Friday Photo Tip: Fill Flash

Eastern bluebird. 

Don’t be afraid to fish out the flash from your camera bag when shooting in nature. Too often a strobe is used only for lighting up people in dark situations.

Nature should look natural, but that doesn’t mean we can’t enhance it a bit. And that’s what fill flash does. If you want to get those natural colors to really pop and if you want to see a little catch light in the creature’s eye, just throw a little light in there. Makes a world of difference.

I like to expose for the scene and then dial down the flash about a stop and a half. Maybe two stops. Experiment.

Dialing down the flash keeps it from blowing out the scene; keeps it more natural looking.

A male eastern bluebird at the C & O Canal in Maryland.

A male eastern bluebird at the C & O Canal in Maryland.

 

 

 

The Hunter

I followed the hunter around all morning. It was cold and wet. We’d walk for a short distance, stop, and then listen.  Hear nothing and start over. This went on. Walk. Stop. Listen. Walk. Stop. Listen.

Coming over a low rise the hunter held up his hand. I froze. He slowly and gracefully knelt. He rested his left elbow on his knee and raised the rifle’s scope to his eye. A brief moment. I could feel my heart beating.

The blast from the gun reverberated throughout my body. I’d never felt such a force in my life. It’s funny, I don’t remember the sound. Only how the shock wave felt.

We walked down the hill to where the deer lay. My hands trembled as I worked the camera. I laughed that nervous laugh you have after a major adrenaline rush. As he began field-dressing the deer, the hunter laughed, too. I could tell he was proud.

It took him about fifteen minutes to finish the job. All that was left was to get the carcass up the hill and back to the truck.

The long, damp morning was a success … for the hunter. Not so much the deer.

A hunter drags a white tail deer through the woods.

The hunter and his trophy.